Android Build Tools
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/*
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* Copyright 2013 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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#include <EGL/egl.h>
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#include <GLES2/gl2.h>
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#include <fstream>
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#include <iostream>
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#include "JNIHelper.h"
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namespace ndk_helper
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{
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#define CLASS_NAME "android/app/NativeActivity"
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//JNI Helper functions
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Singleton
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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JNIHelper* JNIHelper::GetInstance()
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{
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static JNIHelper helper;
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return &helper;
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}
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Ctor
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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JNIHelper::JNIHelper()
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{
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pthread_mutex_init( &mutex_, NULL );
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}
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Dtor
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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JNIHelper::~JNIHelper()
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{
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pthread_mutex_lock( &mutex_ );
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JNIEnv *env;
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activity_->vm->AttachCurrentThread( &env, NULL );
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env->DeleteGlobalRef( jni_helper_java_ref_ );
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env->DeleteGlobalRef( jni_helper_java_class_ );
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activity_->vm->DetachCurrentThread();
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pthread_mutex_destroy( &mutex_ );
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}
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Init
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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void JNIHelper::Init( ANativeActivity* activity,
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const char* helper_class_name )
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{
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JNIHelper& helper = *GetInstance();
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pthread_mutex_lock( &helper.mutex_ );
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helper.activity_ = activity;
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JNIEnv *env;
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helper.activity_->vm->AttachCurrentThread( &env, NULL );
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//Retrieve app name
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jclass android_content_Context = env->GetObjectClass( helper.activity_->clazz );
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jmethodID midGetPackageName = env->GetMethodID( android_content_Context, "getPackageName",
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"()Ljava/lang/String;" );
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jstring packageName = (jstring) env->CallObjectMethod( helper.activity_->clazz,
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midGetPackageName );
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const char* appname = env->GetStringUTFChars( packageName, NULL );
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helper.app_name_ = std::string( appname );
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jclass cls = helper.RetrieveClass( env, helper_class_name );
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helper.jni_helper_java_class_ = (jclass) env->NewGlobalRef( cls );
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jmethodID constructor = env->GetMethodID( helper.jni_helper_java_class_, "<init>", "()V" );
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helper.jni_helper_java_ref_ = env->NewObject( helper.jni_helper_java_class_, constructor );
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helper.jni_helper_java_ref_ = env->NewGlobalRef( helper.jni_helper_java_ref_ );
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env->ReleaseStringUTFChars( packageName, appname );
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helper.activity_->vm->DetachCurrentThread();
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pthread_mutex_unlock( &helper.mutex_ );
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}
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//readFile
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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bool JNIHelper::ReadFile( const char* fileName,
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std::vector<uint8_t>* buffer_ref )
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{
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if( activity_ == NULL )
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{
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LOGI( "JNIHelper has not been initialized.Call init() to initialize the helper" );
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return false;
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}
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//First, try reading from externalFileDir;
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JNIEnv *env;
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jmethodID mid;
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pthread_mutex_lock( &mutex_ );
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activity_->vm->AttachCurrentThread( &env, NULL );
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jstring str_path = GetExternalFilesDirJString( env );
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const char* path = env->GetStringUTFChars( str_path, NULL );
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std::string s( path );
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if( fileName[0] != '/' )
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{
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s.append( "/" );
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}
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s.append( fileName );
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std::ifstream f( s.c_str(), std::ios::binary );
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env->ReleaseStringUTFChars( str_path, path );
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env->DeleteLocalRef( str_path );
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activity_->vm->DetachCurrentThread();
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if( f )
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{
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LOGI( "reading:%s", s.c_str() );
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f.seekg( 0, std::ifstream::end );
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int32_t fileSize = f.tellg();
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f.seekg( 0, std::ifstream::beg );
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buffer_ref->reserve( fileSize );
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buffer_ref->assign( std::istreambuf_iterator<char>( f ), std::istreambuf_iterator<char>() );
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f.close();
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pthread_mutex_unlock( &mutex_ );
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return true;
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}
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else
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{
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//Fallback to assetManager
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AAssetManager* assetManager = activity_->assetManager;
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AAsset* assetFile = AAssetManager_open( assetManager, fileName, AASSET_MODE_BUFFER );
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if( !assetFile )
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{
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pthread_mutex_unlock( &mutex_ );
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return false;
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}
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uint8_t* data = (uint8_t*) AAsset_getBuffer( assetFile );
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int32_t size = AAsset_getLength( assetFile );
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if( data == NULL )
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{
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AAsset_close( assetFile );
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LOGI( "Failed to load:%s", fileName );
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pthread_mutex_unlock( &mutex_ );
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return false;
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}
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buffer_ref->reserve( size );
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buffer_ref->assign( data, data + size );
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AAsset_close( assetFile );
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pthread_mutex_unlock( &mutex_ );
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return true;
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}
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}
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std::string JNIHelper::GetExternalFilesDir()
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{
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if( activity_ == NULL )
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{
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LOGI( "JNIHelper has not been initialized. Call init() to initialize the helper" );
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return std::string( "" );
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}
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pthread_mutex_lock( &mutex_ );
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//First, try reading from externalFileDir;
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JNIEnv *env;
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jmethodID mid;
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activity_->vm->AttachCurrentThread( &env, NULL );
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jstring strPath = GetExternalFilesDirJString( env );
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const char* path = env->GetStringUTFChars( strPath, NULL );
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std::string s( path );
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env->ReleaseStringUTFChars( strPath, path );
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env->DeleteLocalRef( strPath );
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activity_->vm->DetachCurrentThread();
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pthread_mutex_unlock( &mutex_ );
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return s;
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}
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uint32_t JNIHelper::LoadTexture( const char* file_name )
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{
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if( activity_ == NULL )
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{
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LOGI( "JNIHelper has not been initialized. Call init() to initialize the helper" );
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return 0;
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}
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JNIEnv *env;
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jmethodID mid;
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pthread_mutex_lock( &mutex_ );
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activity_->vm->AttachCurrentThread( &env, NULL );
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jstring name = env->NewStringUTF( file_name );
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GLuint tex;
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glGenTextures( 1, &tex );
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glBindTexture( GL_TEXTURE_2D, tex );
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glTexParameterf( GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_NEAREST );
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glTexParameterf( GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR );
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mid = env->GetMethodID( jni_helper_java_class_, "loadTexture", "(Ljava/lang/String;)Z" );
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jboolean ret = env->CallBooleanMethod( jni_helper_java_ref_, mid, name );
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if( !ret )
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{
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glDeleteTextures( 1, &tex );
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tex = -1;
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LOGI( "Texture load failed %s", file_name );
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}
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//Generate mipmap
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glGenerateMipmap( GL_TEXTURE_2D );
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env->DeleteLocalRef( name );
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activity_->vm->DetachCurrentThread();
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pthread_mutex_unlock( &mutex_ );
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return tex;
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}
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std::string JNIHelper::ConvertString( const char* str,
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const char* encode )
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{
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if( activity_ == NULL )
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{
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LOGI( "JNIHelper has not been initialized. Call init() to initialize the helper" );
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return std::string( "" );
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}
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JNIEnv *env;
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pthread_mutex_lock( &mutex_ );
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activity_->vm->AttachCurrentThread( &env, NULL );
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int32_t iLength = strlen( (const char*) str );
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jbyteArray array = env->NewByteArray( iLength );
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env->SetByteArrayRegion( array, 0, iLength, (const signed char*) str );
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jstring strEncode = env->NewStringUTF( encode );
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jclass cls = env->FindClass( "java/lang/String" );
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jmethodID ctor = env->GetMethodID( cls, "<init>", "([BLjava/lang/String;)V" );
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jstring object = (jstring) env->NewObject( cls, ctor, array, strEncode );
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const char *cparam = env->GetStringUTFChars( object, NULL );
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std::string s = std::string( cparam );
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env->ReleaseStringUTFChars( object, cparam );
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env->DeleteLocalRef( strEncode );
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env->DeleteLocalRef( object );
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activity_->vm->DetachCurrentThread();
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pthread_mutex_unlock( &mutex_ );
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return s;
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}
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Audio helpers
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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int32_t JNIHelper::GetNativeAudioBufferSize()
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{
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if( activity_ == NULL )
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{
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LOGI( "JNIHelper has not been initialized. Call init() to initialize the helper" );
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return 0;
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}
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JNIEnv *env;
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jmethodID mid;
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pthread_mutex_lock( &mutex_ );
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activity_->vm->AttachCurrentThread( &env, NULL );
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mid = env->GetMethodID( jni_helper_java_class_, "getNativeAudioBufferSize", "()I" );
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int32_t i = env->CallIntMethod( jni_helper_java_ref_, mid );
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activity_->vm->DetachCurrentThread();
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pthread_mutex_unlock( &mutex_ );
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return i;
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}
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int32_t JNIHelper::GetNativeAudioSampleRate()
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{
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if( activity_ == NULL )
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{
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LOGI( "JNIHelper has not been initialized. Call init() to initialize the helper" );
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return 0;
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}
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JNIEnv *env;
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jmethodID mid;
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pthread_mutex_lock( &mutex_ );
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activity_->vm->AttachCurrentThread( &env, NULL );
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mid = env->GetMethodID( jni_helper_java_class_, "getNativeAudioSampleRate", "()I" );
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int32_t i = env->CallIntMethod( jni_helper_java_ref_, mid );
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activity_->vm->DetachCurrentThread();
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pthread_mutex_unlock( &mutex_ );
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return i;
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}
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//Misc implementations
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//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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jclass JNIHelper::RetrieveClass( JNIEnv *jni,
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const char* class_name )
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{
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jclass activity_class = jni->FindClass( CLASS_NAME );
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jmethodID get_class_loader = jni->GetMethodID( activity_class, "getClassLoader",
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"()Ljava/lang/ClassLoader;" );
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jobject cls = jni->CallObjectMethod( activity_->clazz, get_class_loader );
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jclass class_loader = jni->FindClass( "java/lang/ClassLoader" );
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jmethodID find_class = jni->GetMethodID( class_loader, "loadClass",
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"(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/Class;" );
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jstring str_class_name = jni->NewStringUTF( class_name );
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jclass class_retrieved = (jclass) jni->CallObjectMethod( cls, find_class, str_class_name );
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jni->DeleteLocalRef( str_class_name );
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return class_retrieved;
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}
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jstring JNIHelper::GetExternalFilesDirJString( JNIEnv *env )
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{
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if( activity_ == NULL )
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{
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LOGI( "JNIHelper has not been initialized. Call init() to initialize the helper" );
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return NULL;
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}
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// Invoking getExternalFilesDir() java API
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jclass cls_Env = env->FindClass( CLASS_NAME );
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jmethodID mid = env->GetMethodID( cls_Env, "getExternalFilesDir",
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"(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/io/File;" );
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jobject obj_File = env->CallObjectMethod( activity_->clazz, mid, NULL );
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jclass cls_File = env->FindClass( "java/io/File" );
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jmethodID mid_getPath = env->GetMethodID( cls_File, "getPath", "()Ljava/lang/String;" );
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jstring obj_Path = (jstring) env->CallObjectMethod( obj_File, mid_getPath );
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return obj_Path;
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}
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} //namespace ndkHelper
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