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SLikeNet/DependentExtensions/cat/math/BigMontgomery.hpp
2025-11-24 14:19:51 +05:30

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C++

/*
Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Christopher A. Taylor. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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* Neither the name of LibCat nor the names of its contributors may be used
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specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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*/
/*
Several algorithms based on ideas from the "Handbook of Applied Cryptography"
http://www.cacr.math.uwaterloo.ca/hac/
*/
#ifndef CAT_BIG_MONTGOMERY_HPP
#define CAT_BIG_MONTGOMERY_HPP
#include <cat/math/BigRTL.hpp>
#include <cat/rand/IRandom.hpp>
namespace cat {
// Performs fast modular arithmetic in the Montgomery Residue Number System
class BigMontgomery : public BigRTL
{
static const int MON_OVERHEAD = 3 + 4;
int mon_regs;
protected:
Leg *TempProduct;
Leg *TempProductHi;
Leg *CachedModulus;
Leg mod_inv;
public:
BigMontgomery(int regs, int bits);
// Must call SetModulus() before using this object
void SetModulus(const Leg *mod);
public:
const Leg *GetModulus() { return CachedModulus; }
void CopyModulus(Leg *out);
public:
// Convert value in register into RNS, stored in out
void MonInput(const Leg *in, Leg *out);
// Convert value in register from RNS, stored in out
void MonOutput(const Leg *in, Leg *out);
// Note: This will clobber the input product!
// Reduce a double-register product to a single register in the RNS
void MonReduceProduct(Leg *inout_product, Leg *out);
public:
// Inputs and outputs must be in the Montgomery RNS
void MonAdd(const Leg *in_a, const Leg *in_b, Leg *out);
void MonSubtract(const Leg *in_a, const Leg *in_b, Leg *out);
void MonNegate(const Leg *in, Leg *out);
void MonDouble(const Leg *in, Leg *out);
public:
// Inputs and outputs must be in the Montgomery RNS
void MonMultiply(const Leg *in_a, const Leg *in_b, Leg *out);
void MonSquare(const Leg *in, Leg *out);
public:
// Base must be in the Montgomery RNS. in_base != out
void MonExpMod(const Leg *in_base, const Leg *in_exp, Leg *out);
public:
// Input is NOT in the RNS (don't call MonInput)
// Probably a prime, certainty = 4^-trials. 20: %99.9999999999 certainty
bool IsRabinMillerPrime(IRandom *prng, const Leg *n, int trials = 20);
};
} // namespace cat
#endif // CAT_BIG_MONTGOMERY_HPP